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General Medication Fact Sheet for Ocuflox
| Field | Information |
|---|---|
| Medication Name | Peridex |
| Generic Name | chlorhexidine gluconate |
| Boxed/Label Warning | Peridex has been reported to cause rare but serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening. Stop use and seek immediate medical help if you experience a rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, or have difficulty breathing. |
| Purpose | To treat gingivitis (inflammation of the gums). It helps to reduce redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums. |
| Mechanism of Action | Peridex is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent. It works by binding to the surfaces of oral tissues (like teeth and gums) and disrupting the cell membranes of bacteria, which kills them and prevents the formation of dental plaque. |
| Dosage Forms | Oral Rinse |
| Available Strengths | 0.12% |
| Dosage Frequency | Rinse with 15 mL (one capful) for 30 seconds, twice daily, after brushing your teeth. |
| Common Side Effects | Staining of teeth, dentures, and dental fillings; increase in tartar (calculus) formation; temporary alteration in taste perception; tongue irritation. |
| Serious Side Effects | Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), severe irritation or chemical burns of the mouth lining. |
| Drug Interactions | The effectiveness of chlorhexidine can be reduced by certain ingredients in toothpaste, such as sodium lauryl sulfate. It is recommended to rinse the mouth with water after brushing and before using Peridex. |
| Important Notes | For oral rinse use only. Do not swallow. After rinsing, spit the solution out. Do not eat, drink, or rinse with water for at least 30 minutes after use. The staining is largely removable with professional dental cleaning. |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (68°F to 77°F or 20°C to 25°C). Keep out of direct sunlight. |
| Missed Dose | If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not use a double dose. |
| Alternatives | Listerine Antiseptic Mouthwash, Crest Pro-Health Multi-Protection Rinse, essential oil mouthrinses, regular professional dental cleanings. |
Peridex Alternatives
| Medication | Mechanism of Action | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Listerine Antiseptic | Essential Oils (thymol, eucalyptol, etc.); disrupts bacterial cell walls. | An over-the-counter antiseptic mouthwash that helps reduce plaque and gingivitis. Can cause a burning sensation. |
| Crest Pro-Health Rinse | Cetylpyridinium Chloride (CPC); kills bacteria by disrupting their cell membranes. | An alcohol-free, over-the-counter rinse for reducing plaque and gingivitis. May cause temporary staining. |
| Professional Dental Cleaning | Mechanical Removal of Plaque and Calculus | The primary and most effective method for controlling gingivitis, performed by a dental hygienist or dentist. |
Peridex Side Effects
| Common Side Effects | Serious Side Effects |
|---|---|
| Brown staining of teeth, tongue, or dental work | Severe allergic reaction: hives, severe rash, swelling of the face, mouth, or throat, difficulty breathing, wheezing |
| Increased tartar formation | Severe irritation, peeling, or chemical burns inside the mouth |
| Altered sense of taste (usually temporary) | |
| Irritation of the tongue or mouth lining |
Peridex Dosage Guide
| Condition | Starting Dose | Maintenance Dose | Administration Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gingivitis | 15 mL (one capful or measured dose) | Continue use twice daily for the prescribed duration, typically several weeks. | Use after brushing your teeth. Swish vigorously for 30 seconds, then spit out. Do not swallow the rinse. Do not eat, drink, or rinse with water for at least 30 minutes after use. |
Peridex Price With And Without Insurance
| Purchase Context | Estimated Price |
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