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General Medication Fact Sheet for Tilade
| Field | Information |
|---|---|
| Medication Name | Tilade |
| Generic Name | Nedocromil Sodium |
| Purpose | Long-term control of asthma symptoms; prevents the release of substances that cause inflammation in the lungs. |
| Mechanism of Action | Inhibits the release of mediators from cells involved in hypersensitivity reactions, such as mast cells, eosinophils, and neutrophils. |
| Dosage Forms | Inhalation aerosol (inhaler) |
| Available Strengths | 1.75 mg per actuation |
| Dosage Frequency | Typically two puffs four times daily, or as directed by a healthcare provider. |
| Common Side Effects | Unpleasant taste, cough, sore throat, headache, nausea. |
| Serious Side Effects | Bronchospasm (wheezing, chest tightness, trouble breathing), severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing). |
| Drug Interactions | None well-documented; however, it is crucial to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking. |
| Important Notes | This medication is for prevention and is not a rescue inhaler. Use regularly, even when feeling well. Rinse mouth after each use to prevent throat irritation. |
| Storage | Store at room temperature away from heat and direct light. Keep canister away from excessive heat. |
| Missed Dose | Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose. |
| Alternatives | Intal (cromolyn sodium), Singulair (montelukast), Qvar (beclomethasone dipropionate). |
Tilade Alternatives
| Medication | Mechanism of Action | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Intal (cromolyn sodium) | Mast cell stabilizer; prevents the release of inflammatory mediators. | Another inhaled medication for asthma prevention. Similar mechanism of action to nedocromil. |
| Singulair (montelukast) | Leukotriene receptor antagonist; blocks the action of leukotrienes, substances that cause inflammation. | Oral medication for asthma prevention and allergy relief. |
| Qvar (beclomethasone dipropionate) | Inhaled corticosteroid; reduces inflammation in the airways. | Inhaled corticosteroid for long-term asthma control. Works by reducing inflammation. |
Tilade Side Effects
| Common Side Effects | Serious Side Effects |
|---|---|
| Unpleasant taste | Bronchospasm (wheezing, chest tightness, trouble breathing) |
| Cough | Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing) |
| Sore throat | |
| Headache | |
| Nausea |
Tilade Dosage Guide
| Condition | Starting Dose | Maintenance Dose | Administration Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asthma (Prevention) | 2 puffs | 2 puffs four times daily | Inhale slowly and deeply. Rinse mouth after each use. Not for acute asthma attacks. |
